1. What does a Project Manager do?

A project manager is the professional responsible for planning, organizing, executing and monitoring projects, from their conception to their completion. He acts as the team leader, ensuring that the project is carried out within the defined deadline, budget and scope.

1.1 The Essential Responsibilities of a Project Manager:

The main responsibilities of a project manager include:

• Defining the project scope: The project manager defines the project objectives, goals, deliverables and requirements, ensuring that everyone involved is aware of what needs to be done.
• Project planning: It creates a detailed plan that defines the project steps, tasks to be performed, required resources and the execution schedule.
• Team organization: The project manager assembles and leads the project team, delegating tasks, monitoring performance, and motivating team members.
• Risk management: It identifies, evaluates and mitigates the risks that may affect the project, ensuring that progress is smooth and without unexpected events.
• Communication and stakeholder management: The project manager communicates clearly and effectively with all parties interested in the project, ensuring that everyone is informed about the progress and results.
• Project monitoring and control: It monitors the project progress, identifies deviations and takes corrective action to ensure that the project is completed within the defined time, budget and scope.

1.2 Essential Skills for a Project Manager:

To become a successful project manager, some skills are essential:

• Leadership: The project manager must be an inspiring leader who motivates and guides the team to achieve project objectives.
• Organization and planning: It is essential to have the ability to organize tasks, set deadlines and create detailed plans for the project.
• Communication: Clear, concise and assertive communication skills are essential for communicating with different audiences, from the project team to stakeholders.
• Negotiation and conflict resolution: The project manager must be able to negotiate with different stakeholders and resolve conflicts effectively.
• Critical thinking and decision making: It is essential to have the ability to analyze problems, identify solutions and make quick and accurate decisions.